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Uses of caesium11/13/2023 ![]() ![]() Their identification was based upon two bright blue lines in the spectrum. Caesium (cesium in USA) was discovered spectroscopically by Robert Wilhelm Bunsen and Gustav Robert Kirchhoff in 1860 in samples of mineral water from Durkheim. Origin of name : from the Latin word ” caesius ” meaning ” sky blue ” or ” heavenly blue “. It is the softest metal, with a consistency of wax at room temperature. Cesium is a rare, silver-white, shiny metal with brilliant blue spectral lines the element’s name comes from “caesius,” a Latin word meaning “sky blue.”. Lepidolite crystal is a source of lithium, rubidium and cesium. Slightly higher concentrations are found in muscle slightly lower concentrations are found in bone and fat.įacts About Cesium. After radioactive cesium is ingested, it is distributed fairly uniformly throughout the body’s soft tissues. This reaction is so fast, that if you tried pouring water into a test tube containing caesium (don’t do it), the glass container would shatter all over the place.Ĭesium-137 can enter the body when it is inhaled or ingested. When caesium makes contact with water, it reacts very rapidly, and forms a colourless solution of caesium hydroxide (CsOH) and hydrogen gas (H2). What happens when you put cesium in water? It is the metal that can easily be cut with a knife. Sodium is silver white color metal with malleable and ductile property. Per gram, cesium is more expensive than gold, and when it solidifies, it forms delicate crystal structures that even look like gold. Its biological half-life in humans is between 1 and 4 months.Ĭesium, or caesium, is an alkali metal on the periodic table with the atomic number 55. Once cesium enters the body, it is distributed through the system, with higher concentrations in the kidneys, skeletal muscle, liver, red blood cells, myocardium, placenta, and breast milk. used in photoelectric cells and vacuum tubes.because of its high oxygen affinity, the metal is used as a “getter” in electron tubes.the metal can be used in ion propulsion systems.used as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of a few organic compounds.You might also experience acute radiation syndrome, which includes nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, bleeding, coma, and even death in cases of very high exposures. One of its most important uses is in the ‘caesium clock’ (atomic clock).Įxposure to large amounts of radioactive cesium can damage cells in your body from the radiation. They are also used to make special optical glass, as a catalyst promoter, in vacuum tubes and in radiation monitoring equipment. The most common use for caesium compounds is as a drilling fluid. 3 What happens when you put cesium in water?. ![]()
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